Silent Payments.
Bitcoin's answer to address reuse.
Silent Payments (BIP 352) let you publish one static address that generates a unique receiving address for every sender, without any interaction. Here is how it works and why it matters for privacy.
Reusing a Bitcoin address breaks privacy: anyone can see all your activity. Silent Payments (BIP 352) let you publish one static address. Each sender derives a unique on-chain address from it, with no interaction required. One address to share, many unique receiving addresses on-chain, no linkage between them.
Section 1 · The address-reuse problem
When you reuse a Bitcoin address:
- Everyone who sends to you can see each other's payments.
- Chain analysis can link all your activity to one identity.
- Your balance becomes visible to anyone who knows the address.
The current workaround: generate a fresh address for every transaction. This requires interaction. Every sender needs to contact you for a new address.
Static addresses (donation links, social-profile addresses) break this completely.
Section 2 · How Silent Payments work
Silent Payments (BIP 352) solve this with a static shareable address that generates a unique on-chain address for each sender, without any interaction verify×DON'T TRUST, VERIFYClaim: BIP 352 (Silent Payments) defines a non-interactive payment scheme using static recipient addresses.Verify at: BIP 352 specification ↗BIP 352 was authored by Josie Baker and others. The scheme uses ECDH-based key derivation..
The sender does the work
- The sender takes your published Silent Payment address.
- Combined with their own UTXO and a cryptographic computation, they derive a unique address to send to.
- No two senders derive the same address.
- The receiver scans the blockchain to find payments (more computationally intensive than standard wallets, but tractable).
Result: one address to share, many unique on-chain receiving addresses, no linkage between them.
Section 3 · Status as of 2026
- BIP 352 is finalized and in development across multiple wallet projects.
- Wallet support is early. Verify which wallets currently support Silent Payments before relying on the feature.
- Resource: silentpayments.xyz (community tracker for implementation status).
For now, the practical privacy baseline for most users remains: do not reuse addresses, label UTXOs in Sparrow, and avoid combining KYC with no-KYC UTXOs. See Sparrow Wallet: Complete Setup Guide.
- BIP 352. Silent Payments · github.com/bitcoin/bips/bip-0352.
- Silent Payments resource · silentpayments.xyz.
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